java,android中https请求调用使用安全的方式_JAVA_编程开发_程序员俱乐部

那遇到这种情况，怎么处理呢？有以下两种方案：
　　1)按照以上信任管理器的规则，将服务端的公钥导入到jssecacerts，或者是在系统属性中设置要加载的trustStore文件的路径；证书导入可以用如下命令：keytool -import -file src_cer_file –keystore dest_cer_store；至于证书可以通过浏览器导出获得；
　　2)、实现自己的证书信任管理器类，比如MyX509TrustManager，该类必须实现X509TrustManager接口中的三个method；然后在HttpsURLConnection中加载自定义的类，可以参见如下两个代码片段，其一为自定义证书信任管理器，其二为connect时的代码：

class="java">package test;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
public class MyX509TrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
    /*
     * The default X509TrustManager returned by SunX509.  We'll delegate
     * decisions to it, and fall back to the logic in this class if the
     * default X509TrustManager doesn't trust it.
     */
    X509TrustManager sunJSSEX509TrustManager;
    MyX509TrustManager() throws Exception {
        // create a "default" JSSE X509TrustManager.
        KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
        ks.load(new FileInputStream("trustedCerts"),
            "passphrase".toCharArray());
        TrustManagerFactory tmf =
        TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509", "SunJSSE");
        tmf.init(ks);
        TrustManager tms [] = tmf.getTrustManagers();
        /*
         * Iterate over the returned trustmanagers, look
         * for an instance of X509TrustManager.  If found,
         * use that as our "default" trust manager.
         */
        for (int i = 0; i < tms.length; i++) {
            if (tms[i] instanceof X509TrustManager) {
                sunJSSEX509TrustManager = (X509TrustManager) tms[i];
                return;
            }
        }
        /*
         * Find some other way to initialize, or else we have to fail the
         * constructor.
         */
        throw new Exception("Couldn't initialize");
    }
    /*
     * Delegate to the default trust manager.
     */
    public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
                throws CertificateException {
        try {
            sunJSSEX509TrustManager.checkClientTrusted(chain, authType);
        } catch (CertificateException excep) {
            // do any special handling here, or rethrow exception.
        }
    }
    /*
     * Delegate to the default trust manager.
     */
    public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
                throws CertificateException {
        try {
            sunJSSEX509TrustManager.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
        } catch (CertificateException excep) {
            /*
             * Possibly pop up a dialog box asking whether to trust the
             * cert chain.
             */
        }
    }
    /*
     * Merely pass this through.
     */
    public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
        return sunJSSEX509TrustManager.getAcceptedIssuers();
    }
}
        // 创建SSLContext对象，并使用我们指定的信任管理器初始化
        TrustManager[] tm = { new MyX509TrustManager() };
        SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL", "SunJSSE");
        sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());
        // 从上述SSLContext对象中得到SSLSocketFactory对象
        SSLSocketFactory ssf = sslContext.getSocketFactory();
        // 创建URL对象
        URL myURL = new URL("https://ebanks.gdb.com.cn/sperbank/perbankLogin.jsp");
        // 创建HttpsURLConnection对象，并设置其SSLSocketFactory对象
        HttpsURLConnection httpsConn = (HttpsURLConnection) myURL.openConnection();
        httpsConn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);
        // 取得该连接的输入流，以读取响应内容
        InputStreamReader insr = new InputStreamReader(httpsConn.getInputStream());
        // 读取服务器的响应内容并显示
        int respInt = insr.read();
        while (respInt != -1) {
            System.out.print((char) respInt);
            respInt = insr.read();
        }

reference: http://www.cnblogs.com/devinzhang/archive/2012/02/28/2371631.html