class="java" name="code">public class Performance { private int testTimes; public Performance(int testTimes) { this.testTimes = testTimes; } public long newObject() { long l = System.nanoTime(); for (int i = 0; i < testTimes; i++) { new Object(); } long time = (System.nanoTime() - l); System.out.println("建立对象:" + time); return time; } public long newException() { long l = System.nanoTime(); for (int i = 0; i < testTimes; i++) { new Exception(); } long time = (System.nanoTime() - l); System.out.println("建立异常对象:" + time); return time; } public long newSubException() { long l = System.nanoTime(); for (int i = 0; i < testTimes; i++) { new NullPointerException(); } long time = (System.nanoTime() - l); System.out.println("\n建立NullPointerException异常的子类对象:" + time); return time; } public long catchException() { long l = System.nanoTime(); for (int i = 0; i < testTimes; i++) { try { throw new Exception(); } catch (Exception e) { } } long time = (System.nanoTime() - l); System.out.println("建立、抛出并接住异常对象:" + time); return time; } public static void main(String[] args) { Performance test = new Performance(100000); long objTime = test.newObject(); long excTime = test.newException(); long catchTime = test.catchException(); long throwTime = catchTime - excTime; System.out.println("抛出并接住异常对象:" + throwTime); System.out.println("\n建立异常对象所用时间是建立对象的" + excTime / objTime + "倍"); long subTime = test.newSubException(); System.out.println("建立Exception对象所用时间是建立子类异常NullPointerException对象的" + (excTime/subTime)); } }
?
建立对象:7394974 建立异常对象:206183309 建立、抛出并接住异常对象:249589489 抛出并接住异常对象:43406180 建立异常对象所用时间是建立对象的27倍 建立NullPointerException异常的子类对象:206053708 建立Exception对象所用时间是建立子类异常NullPointerException对象的1
?
结论:?
?