该部分主要内容:文件上传,以及office文件和pdf的html处理,以及提取text
class="java" name="code">// 根据服务器的文件保存地址和原文件名创建目录文件全路径 File file = this.getFile(); String url = ""; String tempFile = ""; String fileFolder = ""; //上传文件路径 String hz = ""; String oldOrgFileId = null; Long oldId = knowledge.getZsk_zskID(); if(null != oldId && 0 != oldId){ oldOrgFileId = knowledge.getOrgFileId(); } if(null != file){ // 截取扩展名 hz = fileFileName.substring(fileFileName.lastIndexOf("."),fileFileName.length()); String zskCode = knowledge.getZsk_Code(); fileFolder = createNewFile(this.savePath,zskCode); // 上传的文件在服务器中的全路径 url = fileFolder + "\\" + fileFileName; //1、文件上传 FileUtils.copyFile(file, new File(url)); //2、文件转化为html tempFile = createNewFile(this.tempPath,zskCode); String htmlStr = ""; if(hz.equals(".pdf")){ htmlStr = "<html><body>" + "<embed src='"+fileFileName+"' width='100%' height='100%'></embed>" + "</body></html>"; }else{ String dstHtml = tempFile+"\\"+zskCode+".html"; //删除文件夹下所有文件及子文件夹 FileUtil.deleteChildFile(new File(tempFile)); changeDocToHtml(hz, url, dstHtml); htmlStr = FileUtil.htmlToStr(dstHtml); } knowledge.setContentHtml(htmlStr); Clob htmlColb=Hibernate.createClob(htmlStr); knowledge.setZsk_Description(htmlColb); //3、获取上传文件对应的文本内容 String docContent = findDocContent(hz, url); knowledge.setContentText(docContent); Clob docContentClob=Hibernate.createClob(docContent); knowledge.setZsk_Text(docContentClob); String orgFileId = new GUID().toString(); //知识库原文件对应的标识 knowledge.setOrgFileId(orgFileId); knowledge.setZsk_ContentType(1); }else{ Clob htmlColb = Hibernate.createClob(htmlArea); Clob textClob = Hibernate.createClob(htmlArea.replaceAll("</?[^>]+>", "")); knowledge.setZsk_Description(htmlColb); knowledge.setContentHtml(htmlArea); knowledge.setZsk_Text(textClob); knowledge.setContentText(htmlArea); knowledge.setZsk_ContentType(2); } //添加时处理 if(null == oldId || 0 == oldId){ //to--do 需要在后期重新处理 当前用户 if(null == knowledge.getZsk_Author() || "".equals(knowledge.getZsk_Author())){ //当前用户 knowledge.setZsk_Author(SessionUtil.getTSysAgent().getCagentname()); } knowledge.setZsk_RegisterTime(new Date()); } //to---do knowledge.setZsk_LastMender(1L); knowledge.setZsk_ModifyTime(new Date()); KnowLedgeOtherContion ko = new KnowLedgeOtherContion(); ko.setFileContentType(fileContentType); ko.setFileFileName(fileFileName); ko.setOldId(oldId); ko.setTempFile(tempFile); ko.setUrl(url); ko.setOldOrgFileId(oldOrgFileId); knowUploadServiceImp.saveOrUpdateKnowledge(knowledge,ko);
?将office转化为html
/** * 将word,excel,ppt,pdf转化为html * @param hz * @param url * @param dstHtml */ private void changeDocToHtml(String hz, String url, String dstHtml) { if("pdf".equalsIgnoreCase(hz)){ }else if(".xls".equalsIgnoreCase(hz) || ".xlsx".equalsIgnoreCase(hz)){ DocToHtml.getInstance().ExceltoHtml(url,dstHtml); }else if(".doc".equalsIgnoreCase(hz) || ".docx".equalsIgnoreCase(hz)){ DocToHtml.getInstance().WordtoHtml(url,dstHtml); }else if(".ppt".equalsIgnoreCase(hz) || ".pptx".equalsIgnoreCase(hz)){ DocToHtml.getInstance().PPTtoHtml(url, dstHtml); } }
?将word,wxcel,ppt另存为html的方法
public boolean WordtoHtml(String srcFile, String dstFile) { ComThread.InitSTA(); ActiveXComponent activexcomponent = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application"); String s2 = srcFile; String s3 = dstFile; boolean flag = false; try { activexcomponent.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false)); Dispatch dispatch = activexcomponent.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch(); Dispatch dispatch1 = Dispatch.invoke(dispatch, "Open", 1, new Object[] { s2, new Variant(false), new Variant(true) }, new int[1]).toDispatch(); Dispatch.invoke(dispatch1, "SaveAs", 1, new Object[] { s3,new Variant(8) }, new int[1]); Variant variant = new Variant(false); Dispatch.call(dispatch1, "Close", variant); flag = true; } catch (Exception exception) { log.error("word转化为html出错-->"+exception.getMessage()); } finally { activexcomponent.invoke("Quit", new Variant[0]); ComThread.Release(); ComThread.quitMainSTA(); } return flag; } public boolean PPTtoHtml(String srcFile, String dstFile) { ComThread.InitSTA(); ActiveXComponent activexcomponent = new ActiveXComponent( "PowerPoint.Application"); boolean flag = false; try { Dispatch dispatch = activexcomponent.getProperty("Presentations") .toDispatch(); Dispatch dispatch1 = Dispatch.call(dispatch, "Open", srcFile, new Variant(-1), new Variant(-1), new Variant(0)) .toDispatch(); Dispatch.call(dispatch1, "SaveAs", dstFile, new Variant(12)); // Variant variant = new Variant(-1); Dispatch.call(dispatch1, "Close"); flag = true; } catch (Exception exception) { log.error("ppt转化为html出错-->"+exception.getMessage()); } finally { activexcomponent.invoke("Quit", new Variant[0]); ComThread.Release(); ComThread.quitMainSTA(); } return flag; } public boolean ExceltoHtml(String s, String s1) { ComThread.InitSTA(); ActiveXComponent activexcomponent = new ActiveXComponent("Excel.Application"); boolean flag = false; try { activexcomponent.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false)); Dispatch dispatch = activexcomponent.getProperty("Workbooks").toDispatch(); Dispatch dispatch1 = Dispatch.invoke(dispatch, "Open", 1, new Object[] { s, new Variant(false), new Variant(true)}, new int[1]).toDispatch(); Dispatch.call(dispatch1, "SaveAs", s1, new Variant(44)); Variant variant = new Variant(false); Dispatch.call(dispatch1, "Close", variant); flag = true; }catch(Exception exception){ log.error("excel转化为html出错-->"+exception.getMessage()); }finally{ activexcomponent.invoke("Quit", new Variant[0]); ComThread.Release(); ComThread.quitMainSTA(); } return flag; }
?获取office文件以及pdf的文本内容
private String findDocContent(String hz, String url) { String docContent = null; File file = new File(url); if(".pdf".equalsIgnoreCase(hz)){ docContent = GetDocText.getDocTextInta().getTextFromPdf(file); }else if(".xls".equalsIgnoreCase(hz) || ".xlsx".equalsIgnoreCase(hz)){ docContent = GetDocText.getDocTextInta().getTextFromExcel(file); }else if(".doc".equalsIgnoreCase(hz) || ".docx".equalsIgnoreCase(hz)){ docContent = GetDocText.getDocTextInta().getTextFromWord(file); }else if(".ppt".equalsIgnoreCase(hz) || ".pptx".equalsIgnoreCase(hz)){ docContent = GetDocText.getDocTextInta().getTextFromPPT(file); } return docContent; }
?具体的实现方法
/** * 从word文件获取文本内容 * * @param wordFile * @return word文件的文本内容 */ public String getTextFromWord(File wordFile) { String wordText = ""; InputStream is = null; try { //word 2003: 图片不会被读取 is = new FileInputStream(wordFile); String fileName = wordFile.getName(); String hz = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."),fileName.length()); if(".doc".equals(hz)){ WordExtractor ex = new WordExtractor(is); wordText = ex.getText(); }else{ OPCPackage opcPackage = POIXMLDocument.openPackage(wordFile.getAbsolutePath()); POIXMLTextExtractor extractor = new XWPFWordExtractor(opcPackage); wordText = extractor.getText(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ if(is != null){ try { is.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return wordText; } /** * 从excel获取文本内容 * * @param excelFile * @return Excel文件的文本内容 */ public String getTextFromExcel(File excelFile) { String text = ""; InputStream in = null; try { //创建相关的文件流对象 in = new FileInputStream(excelFile); //声明相关的工作薄对象 Workbook wb =null; //声明相关的excel抽取对象 ExcelExtractor extractor=null; String fileName = excelFile.getName(); String hz = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."),fileName.length()); if(hz.equals(".xls"))//针对2003版本 { //创建excel2003的文件文本抽取对象 wb=new HSSFWorkbook(new POIFSFileSystem(in)); extractor =new org.apache.poi.hssf.extractor.ExcelExtractor((HSSFWorkbook)wb); }else{ //针对2007版本 wb = new XSSFWorkbook(in); //创建excel2007的文件文本抽取对象 extractor =new XSSFExcelExtractor((XSSFWorkbook)wb); } extractor.setFormulasNotResults(false); //是否抽象sheet页的名称 extractor.setIncludeSheetNames(true); //是否抽取cell的注释内容 extractor.setIncludeCellComments(true); //获取相关的抽取文本信息 text = extractor.getText(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ if(in != null){ try { in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return text; } /** * 从ppt获取文本内容 * * @param pptFile * @return ppt文件的文本内容 */ public String getTextFromPPT(File pptFile){ String pptText = null; FileInputStream fin = null; try { fin = new FileInputStream(pptFile); String fileName = pptFile.getName(); String hz = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."),fileName.length()); if(".ppt".equals(hz)){ QuickButCruddyTextExtractor qct = new QuickButCruddyTextExtractor(fin); pptText = qct.getTextAsString(); }else{ OPCPackage opcPackage = POIXMLDocument.openPackage(pptFile.getAbsolutePath()); XSLFPowerPointExtractor pptExtractor = new XSLFPowerPointExtractor(opcPackage); pptText = pptExtractor.getText(); } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (XmlException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (OpenXML4JException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ if(null != fin){ try { fin.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return pptText; } /** * 从pdf文件获取文本内容 * * @param pdfFile * @return pdf文件的文本内容 */ public String getTextFromPdf(File pdfFile){ String result = null; FileInputStream is = null; PDDocument document = null; try{ is = new FileInputStream(pdfFile); PDFParser parser = new PDFParser(is); parser.parse(); document = parser.getPDDocument(); PDFTextStripper stripper = new PDFTextStripper(); result = stripper.getText(document); }catch(FileNotFoundException e){ e.printStackTrace(); }catch(IOException e){ e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ if(is != null){ try{ is.close(); }catch(IOException e){ e.printStackTrace(); } } if(document != null){ try{ document.close(); }catch(IOException ex){ ex.printStackTrace(); } } } return result; } /** * * @param txtFile * @return 返回txt的内容 */ public String getTextFromTxt(File txtFile){ FileReader fr; StringBuffer buff = new StringBuffer(); try { fr = new FileReader(txtFile); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr); String temp = null; while((temp = br.readLine()) != null){ buff.append(temp + "\r\n"); } br.close(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return buff.toString(); }
?对带有clob字段的实体save时,直接调用hibernate的save即可。ojdbc14.jar。
更新时的处理 ?如下:
public void updateKnowledge(Knowledge knowledge) { try { knowledge.setZsk_Description(Hibernate.createClob(" ")); knowledge.setZsk_Text(Hibernate.createClob(" ")); update(knowledge); flush(); getSession().refresh(knowledge, LockMode.UPGRADE); SerializableClob htmlSc=(SerializableClob)knowledge.getZsk_Description(); SerializableClob textSc=(SerializableClob)knowledge.getZsk_Text(); Clob htmlWrapclob=htmlSc.getWrappedClob(); Clob textWrapclob=textSc.getWrappedClob(); CLOB htmlClob2=(CLOB)htmlWrapclob; CLOB textClob2=(CLOB)textWrapclob; Writer htmlWriter=htmlClob2.getCharacterOutputStream(); htmlWriter.write(knowledge.getContentHtml()); htmlWriter.close(); Writer textWriter=textClob2.getCharacterOutputStream(); textWriter.write(knowledge.getContentText()); textWriter.close(); update(knowledge); } catch (RuntimeException re) { throw re; } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }
?上面几步做完,基本可以完成上传以及存入数据库,以及对带有clob文件的更新。
需要的环境 ?windows,jacob-1.17-M2-x64 具体的jacob下载和配置 参照网络。poi-3.9