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class="方法二:">public class LoginAction2 extends ActionSupport implements RequestAware,SessionAware, ApplicationAware { private Map<String, Object> request; private Map<String, Object> session; private Map<String, Object> application; //DI dependency injection //IoC inverse of control public String execute() { request.put("r1", "r1"); session.put("s1", "s1"); application.put("a1", "a1"); return SUCCESS; } @Override public void setRequest(Map<String, Object> request) { this.request = request; } @Override public void setSession(Map<String, Object> session) { this.session = session; } @Override public void setApplication(Map<String, Object> application) { this.application = application; } }??
public class LoginAction4 extends ActionSupport implements ServletRequestAware { private HttpServletRequest request; private HttpSession session; private ServletContext application; public String execute() { request.setAttribute("r1", "r1"); session.setAttribute("s1", "s1"); application.setAttribute("a1", "a1"); return SUCCESS; } @Override public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) { this.request = request; this.session = request.getSession(); this.application = session.getServletContext(); } }?
public class LoginAction3 extends ActionSupport { private HttpServletRequest request; private HttpSession session; private ServletContext application; public LoginAction3() { request = ServletActionContext.getRequest(); session = request.getSession(); application = session.getServletContext(); } public String execute() { request.setAttribute("r1", "r1"); session.setAttribute("s1", "s1"); application.setAttribute("a1", "a1"); return SUCCESS; } }?
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public class LoginAction1 extends ActionSupport { private Map request; private Map session; private Map application; public LoginAction1() { request = (Map)ActionContext.getContext().get("request"); session = ActionContext.getContext().getSession(); application = ActionContext.getContext().getApplication(); } public String execute() { request.put("r1", "r1"); session.put("s1", "s1"); application.put("a1", "a1"); return SUCCESS; } }
struts2.xml"><struts> <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> <package name="login" extends="struts-default" namespace="/login"> <action name="login*" class="com.bjsxt.struts2.user.action.LoginAction{1}"> <result>/user_login_success.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>
?<body> 取得Map类型request,session,application,真实类型 HttpServletRequest, HttpSession, ServletContext的引用: <ol> <li>前三者:依赖于容器</li> <li>前三者:IOC</li> (只用这种) <li>后三者:依赖于容器</li> <li>后三者:IOC</li> </ol> <br /> <form name="f" action="" method="post"> 用户名:<input type="text" name="name"/> 密码:<input type="text" name="password"/> <br /> <input type="button" value="submit1" onclick="javascript:document.f.action='login/login1';document.f.submit();" /> <input type="button" value="submit2" onclick="javascript:document.f.action='login/login2';document.f.submit();" /> <input type="button" value="submit3" onclick="javascript:document.f.action='login/login3';document.f.submit();" /> <input type="button" value="submit4" onclick="javascript:document.f.action='login/login4';document.f.submit();" /> </form> </body>
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