Windows服务(WAS)寄宿WCF服务_.NET

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Windows服务(WAS)寄宿WCF服务

2013/7/11 3:14:50 qqbuby 博客园我要评论(0)

摘要：这只是个简单的学习练习程序，代码内容并木有良好的注释，只作为学习记录，仅供参考。解决方案目录说明：源代码：1.BugQiang.WcfClient1usingSystem;2usingSystem.Diagnostics;3usingSystem.ServiceModel;4usingBugQiang.WcfWinServices.WcfServices;56namespaceBugQiang.WcfClient{7classProgram
标签：Windows WCF 服务

这只是个简单的学习练习程序，代码内容并木有良好的注释，只作为学习记录，仅供参考。

解决方案目录说明：

源代码：

1.BugQiang.WcfClient

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 1 using System;
 2 using System.Diagnostics;
 3 using System.ServiceModel;
 4 using BugQiang.WcfWinServices.WcfServices;
 5 
 6 namespace BugQiang.WcfClient {
 7     class Program {
 8 
 9         static string WCF_URI = @"http://localhost:9045/WCFServices";
10 
11         static void Main(string[] args) {
12             Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
13             stopwatch.Start();
14             using (ChannelFactory<ICalculatorService> bugChannel = new ChannelFactory<ICalculatorService>(new BasicHttpBinding(), WCF_URI)) {
15                 ICalculatorService calculatorService = bugChannel.CreateChannel(new EndpointAddress(WCF_URI));
16                 double z = calculatorService.Add(1, 1);
17                 Console.WriteLine("1 + 1 = {0}", z);
18                 Console.WriteLine("用时{0}ms", stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds);
19                 stopwatch.Stop();
20                 Console.Read();
21             }
22         }
23     }
24 }

Program.cs

2.BugQiang.WcfWinService

　　WASService　　　　

 1 using System.Configuration.Install;
 2 using System.ComponentModel;
 3 using System.ServiceProcess;
 4 
 5 namespace BugQiang.WcfWinServices.WASService {
 6     [RunInstaller(true)]
 7     public class WASProjectInstaller : Installer {
 8 
 9         public WASProjectInstaller() {
10             Initialize();
11         }
12 
13         private void Initialize() {
14             ServiceProcessInstaller wasServiceProcessInstaller;
15             wasServiceProcessInstaller = new ServiceProcessInstaller();
16             wasServiceProcessInstaller.Account = ServiceAccount.LocalSystem;
17 
18             ServiceInstaller wasServiceInstaller;
19             wasServiceInstaller = new ServiceInstaller();
20             wasServiceInstaller.ServiceName = "WcfWinService";
21             wasServiceInstaller.Description = "WCF服务ICalculatorServices的WAS宿主服务";
22             wasServiceInstaller.DisplayName = "WCF服务ICalculatorServices的WAS宿主服务";
23             wasServiceInstaller.StartType = ServiceStartMode.Manual;
24 
25             this.Installers.AddRange(new Installer[]{
26                 wasServiceProcessInstaller,
27                 wasServiceInstaller});
28         }
29     }
30 }

WASProjectInstaller.cs

 1 using System;
 2 using System.ServiceProcess;
 3 using System.ServiceModel;
 4 using BugQiang.WcfWinServices.WcfServices;
 5 using System.IO;
 6 using System.Diagnostics;
 7 using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
 8 
 9 namespace BugQiang.WcfWinServices.WASService {
10     class WcfWinService : ServiceBase {
11 
12         const string _logPath = @"C:\WcfWinService.log";
13         const string _endpointPath = @"C:\endpoint.log";
14         const string _logFormat = "Time:{0}\r\nEvent:{1}";
15 
16         ServiceHost _wcfHost;
17         string _address;
18         Type _contract;
19         Binding _binding;
20         Type _serviceType;
21 
22         public WcfWinService() {
23             Initialize();
24         }
25 
26         private void Initialize() {
27             this.ServiceName = "WcfWinService";
28 
29             _address = "http://127.0.0.1:9045/WCFServices";
30             _binding = new BasicHttpBinding();
31             _contract = typeof(ICalculatorService);
32             _serviceType = typeof(CalculatorService);
33             _wcfHost = new ServiceHost(_serviceType);
34             _wcfHost.AddServiceEndpoint(_contract, _binding, _address);
35         }
36 
37         protected override void OnStart(string[] args) {
38             try {
39                 _wcfHost.Open();
40                 File.AppendAllText(_logPath, string.Format(_logFormat, DateTime.Now, "CalculatorWinService已成功启动!"));
41                 File.WriteAllText(_endpointPath, string.Format("Address:{0}\r\nBinding:{1}\r\nContract:{2}", _address, _binding, _contract));
42             } catch (Exception ex) {
43                 File.AppendAllText(_logPath, string.Format(_logFormat, DateTime.Now, ex));
44                 Process.Start(_logPath);
45             }
46         }
47 
48         protected override void OnStop() {
49             try {
50                 _wcfHost.Close();
51                 File.AppendAllText(_logPath, string.Format(_logFormat, DateTime.Now, "CalculatorWinService已成功关闭!"));
52             } catch (Exception ex) {
53                 File.AppendAllText(_logPath, string.Format(_logFormat, DateTime.Now, ex));
54                 Process.Start(_logPath);
55             }
56         }
57     }
58 }

WcfWinService.cs

　　WcfServices

 1 using System.ServiceModel;
 2 
 3 namespace BugQiang.WcfWinServices.WcfServices {
 4     [ServiceContract]
 5     public interface ICalculatorService {
 6         [OperationContract]
 7         double Add(double x, double y);
 8 
 9         [OperationContract]
10         double Sub(double x, double y);
11 
12         [OperationContract]
13         double Multi(double x, double y);
14 
15         [OperationContract]
16         double Div(double x, double y);
17     }
18 
19     public class CalculatorService : ICalculatorService {
20         #region ICalculatorServices Members
21 
22         public double Add(double x, double y) {
23             return x + y;
24         }
25 
26         public double Sub(double x, double y) {
27             return x - y;
28         }
29 
30         public double Multi(double x, double y) {
31             return x * y;
32         }
33 
34         public double Div(double x, double y) {
35             return x / y;
36         }
37 
38         #endregion
39     }
40 }

ICalculatorService.cs

 1 using System.ServiceProcess;
 2 using BugQiang.WcfWinServices.WASService;
 3 
 4 namespace BugQiang.WcfWinServices {
 5     class Program {
 6         static void Main() {
 7             ServiceBase.Run(new WcfWinService());
 8         }
 9     }
10 }

Program.cs

3.安装和测试记录

Setting environment for using Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 x86 tools.

C:\Windows\system32>cd C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export

C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export>installutil wcfwinservice.exe
Microsoft (R) .NET Framework 安装实用工具版本 2.0.50727.6387
版权所有(C) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。


正在运行事务处理安装。

正在开始安装的“安装”阶段。
查看日志文件的内容以获得 C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.exe
程序集的进度。
该文件位于 C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.InstallLog。
正在安装程序集“C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.exe”。
受影响的参数是:
   logtoconsole =
   assemblypath = C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.exe
   logfile = C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.InstallLog
正在安装服务 WcfWinService...
已成功安装服务 WcfWinService。
正在日志 Application 中创建 EventLog 源 WcfWinService...

“安装”阶段已成功完成，正在开始“提交”阶段。
查看日志文件的内容以获得 C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.exe
程序集的进度。
该文件位于 C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.InstallLog。
正在提交程序集“C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.exe”。
受影响的参数是:
   logtoconsole =
   assemblypath = C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.exe
   logfile = C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export\wcfwinservice.InstallLog

“提交”阶段已成功完成。

已完成事务处理安装。

C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export>sc start wcfwinservice

SERVICE_NAME: wcfwinservice
        TYPE               : 10  WIN32_OWN_PROCESS
        STATE              : 2  START_PENDING
                                (NOT_STOPPABLE, NOT_PAUSABLE, IGNORES_SHUTDOWN)
        WIN32_EXIT_CODE    : 0  (0x0)
        SERVICE_EXIT_CODE  : 0  (0x0)
        CHECKPOINT         : 0x0
        WAIT_HINT          : 0x7d0
        PID                : 5780
        FLAGS              :

C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export>wcfclient
1 + 1 = 2
用时1662ms


C:\Users\de\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Export>wcfclient
1 + 1 = 2
用时1131ms