package com.koubei.util; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.StringTokenizer; public class FileOperate { static String message; public FileOperate() { } /** * 读取文本文件内容 * * @param filePathAndName * 带有完整绝对路径的文件名 * @param encoding * 文本文件打开的编码方式 * @return 返回文本文件的内容 */ public static String readTxt(String filePathAndName, String encoding) throws IOException { encoding = encoding.trim(); StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer(""); String st = ""; try { FileInputStream fs = new FileInputStream(filePathAndName); InputStreamReader isr; if (encoding.equals("")) { isr = new InputStreamReader(fs); } else { isr = new InputStreamReader(fs, encoding); } BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr); try { String data = ""; while ((data = br.readLine()) != null) { str.append(data + " "); } } catch (Exception e) { str.append(e.toString()); } st = str.toString(); } catch (IOException es) { st = ""; } return st; } /** * 新建目录 * * @param folderPath * 目录 * @return 返回目录创建后的路径 */ public static String createFolder(String folderPath) { String txt = folderPath; try { java.io.File myFilePath = new java.io.File(txt); txt = folderPath; if (!myFilePath.exists()) { myFilePath.mkdirs(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); message = "创建目录操作出错"; } return txt; } /** * 多级目录创建 * * @param folderPath * 准备要在本级目录下创建新目录的目录路径 例如 c:myf * @param paths * 无限级目录参数,各级目录以单数线区分 例如 a|b|c * @return 返回创建文件后的路径 例如 c:myfac */ public static String createFolders(String folderPath, String paths) { String txts = folderPath; try { String txt; txts = folderPath; StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(paths, "|"); for (int i = 0; st.hasMoreTokens(); i++) { txt = st.nextToken().trim(); if (txts.lastIndexOf("/") != -1) { txts = createFolder(txts + txt); } else { txts = createFolder(txts + txt + "/"); } } } catch (Exception e) { message = "创建目录操作出错!"; } return txts; } /** * 新建文件 * * @param filePathAndName * 文本文件完整绝对路径及文件名 * @param fileContent * 文本文件内容 * @return */ public static void createFile(String filePathAndName, String fileContent) { try { String filePath = filePathAndName; filePath = filePath.toString(); File myFilePath = new File(filePath); if (!myFilePath.exists()) { myFilePath.createNewFile(); } FileWriter resultFile = new FileWriter(myFilePath); PrintWriter myFile = new PrintWriter(resultFile); String strContent = fileContent; myFile.println(strContent); myFile.close(); resultFile.close(); } catch (Exception e) { message = "创建文件操作出错"; } } /** * 有编码方式的文件创建 * * @param filePathAndName * 文本文件完整绝对路径及文件名 * @param fileContent * 文本文件内容 * @param encoding * 编码方式 例如 GBK 或者 UTF-8 * @return */ public static void createFile(String filePathAndName, String fileContent, String encoding) { try { String filePath = filePathAndName; filePath = filePath.toString(); File myFilePath = new File(filePath); if (!myFilePath.exists()) { myFilePath.createNewFile(); } PrintWriter myFile = new PrintWriter(myFilePath, encoding); String strContent = fileContent; myFile.println(strContent); myFile.close(); } catch (Exception e) { message = "创建文件操作出错"; } } /** * 删除文件 * * @param filePathAndName * 文本文件完整绝对路径及文件名 * @return Boolean 成功删除返回true遭遇异常返回false */ public static boolean delFile(String filePathAndName) { boolean bea = false; try { String filePath = filePathAndName; File myDelFile = new File(filePath); if (myDelFile.exists()) { myDelFile.delete(); bea = true; } else { bea = false; message = (filePathAndName + "删除文件操作出错"); } } catch (Exception e) { message = e.toString(); } return bea; } /** * 删除文件夹 * * @param folderPath * 文件夹完整绝对路径 * @return */ public static void delFolder(String folderPath) { try { delAllFile(folderPath); // 删除完里面所有内容 String filePath = folderPath; filePath = filePath.toString(); java.io.File myFilePath = new java.io.File(filePath); myFilePath.delete(); // 删除空文件夹 } catch (Exception e) { message = ("删除文件夹操作出错"); } } /** * 删除指定文件夹下所有文件 * * @param path * 文件夹完整绝对路径 * @return * @return */ public static boolean delAllFile(String path) { boolean bea = false; File file = new File(path); if (!file.exists()) { return bea; } if (!file.isDirectory()) { return bea; } String[] tempList = file.list(); File temp = null; for (int i = 0; i < tempList.length; i++) { if (path.endsWith(File.separator)) { temp = new File(path + tempList[i]); } else { temp = new File(path + File.separator + tempList[i]); } if (temp.isFile()) { temp.delete(); } if (temp.isDirectory()) { delAllFile(path + "/" + tempList[i]);// 先删除文件夹里面的文件 delFolder(path + "/" + tempList[i]);// 再删除空文件夹 bea = true; } } return bea; } /** * 复制单个文件 * * @param oldPathFile * 准备复制的文件源 * @param newPathFile * 拷贝到新绝对路径带文件名 * @return */ public static void copyFile(String oldPathFile, String newPathFile) { try { int bytesum = 0; int byteread = 0; File oldfile = new File(oldPathFile); if (oldfile.exists()) { // 文件存在时 InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(oldPathFile); // 读入原文件 FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(newPathFile); byte[] buffer = new byte[1444]; while ((byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { bytesum += byteread; // 字节数 文件大小 fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread); } inStream.close(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); message = ("复制单个文件操作出错"); } } /****** * * @param oldPathFile * @param newPathFile * @param filename */ public static void copyFile(String oldPathFile, String newPathFile,String filename) { try { int bytesum = 0; int byteread = 0; File oldfile = new File(oldPathFile); newPathFile+=filename; if (oldfile.exists()) { // 文件存在时 InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(oldPathFile); // 读入原文件 FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(newPathFile); byte[] buffer = new byte[1444]; while ((byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { bytesum += byteread; // 字节数 文件大小 fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread); } inStream.close(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); message = ("复制单个文件操作出错"); } } /** * 复制整个文件夹的内容 * * @param oldPath * 准备拷贝的目录 * @param newPath * 指定绝对路径的新目录 * @return */ public static void copyFolder(String oldPath, String newPath) { try { new File(newPath).mkdirs(); // 如果文件夹不存在 则建立新文件夹 File a = new File(oldPath); String[] file = a.list(); File temp = null; for (int i = 0; i < file.length; i++) { if (oldPath.endsWith(File.separator)) { temp = new File(oldPath + file[i]); } else { temp = new File(oldPath + File.separator + file[i]); } if (temp.isFile()) { FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(temp); FileOutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(newPath + "/" + (temp.getName()).toString()); byte[] b = new byte[1024 * 5]; int len; while ((len = input.read(b)) != -1) { output.write(b, 0, len); } output.flush(); output.close(); input.close(); } if (temp.isDirectory()) {// 如果是子文件夹 copyFolder(oldPath + "/" + file[i], newPath + "/" + file[i]); } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); message = "复制整个文件夹内容操作出错"; } } /** * 移动文件 * * @param oldPath * @param newPath * @return */ public static void moveFile(String oldPath, String newPath) { copyFile(oldPath, newPath); delFile(oldPath); } /** * 移动目录 * * @param oldPath * @param newPath * @return */ public static void moveFolder(String oldPath, String newPath) { copyFolder(oldPath, newPath); delFolder(oldPath); } public static String getMessage() { return message; } /** * 根据id来确定图片放置路径 * * @param infoId - 数字编号 * @return 分隔目录 */ public static String getPathById(int infoId) { return getPathById(infoId+""); } /** * 根据id来确定图片放置路径 * * @param infoId - 字符编号 * @return 分隔目录 */ public static String getPathById(String infoId) { StringBuffer path = new StringBuffer(); while (infoId.length() > 1) { path.append(infoId.substring(0, 2)).append("/"); infoId = infoId.substring(2); } if (infoId.length() > 0) path.append(infoId).append("/"); return path.toString(); } }?