源码: https://github.com/aspros-luo/Qwerty.Payment/tree/develop
今天开始微信支付
微信支付坑比较多,支付流程也不太一样,微信支付需要先生成预支付单,然后再具体调用
具体参考微信sdk
1:微信支付主体,用于存储键值字典,等相关方法
class="code_img_closed" src="/Upload/Images/2017112413/0015B68B3C38AA5B.gif" alt="" />logs_code_hide('d92e20f3-917f-4ccd-a360-6413bdcd0234',event)" src="/Upload/Images/2017112413/2B1B950FA3DF188F.gif" alt="" />internal class WxPayData { public WxPayData() { } //采用排序的Dictionary的好处是方便对数据包进行签名,不用再签名之前再做一次排序 private SortedDictionary<string, object> m_values = new SortedDictionary<string, object>(); /** * 设置某个字段的值 * @param key 字段名 * @param value 字段值 */ public void SetValue(string key, object value) { m_values[key] = value; } /** * 根据字段名获取某个字段的值 * @param key 字段名 * @return key对应的字段值 */ public object GetValue(string key) { object o = null; m_values.TryGetValue(key, out o); return o; } /** * 判断某个字段是否已设置 * @param key 字段名 * @return 若字段key已被设置,则返回true,否则返回false */ public bool IsSet(string key) { object o = null; m_values.TryGetValue(key, out o); if (null != o) return true; else return false; } /** * @将Dictionary转成xml * @return 经转换得到的xml串 * @throws WxPayException **/ public string ToXml() { //数据为空时不能转化为xml格式 if (0 == m_values.Count) { throw new Exception("WxPayData数据为空!"); } string xml = "<xml>"; foreach (KeyValuePair<string, object> pair in m_values) { //字段值不能为null,会影响后续流程 if (pair.Value == null) { throw new Exception("WxPayData内部含有值为null的字段!"); } if (pair.Value.GetType() == typeof(int)) { xml += "<" + pair.Key + ">" + pair.Value + "</" + pair.Key + ">"; } else if (pair.Value.GetType() == typeof(string)) { xml += "<" + pair.Key + ">" + "<![CDATA[" + pair.Value + "]]></" + pair.Key + ">"; } else//除了string和int类型不能含有其他数据类型 { throw new Exception("WxPayData字段数据类型错误!"); } } xml += "</xml>"; return xml; } /** * @将xml转为WxPayData对象并返回对象内部的数据 * @param string 待转换的xml串 * @return 经转换得到的Dictionary * @throws WxPayException */ public SortedDictionary<string, object> FromXml(string xml) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(xml)) { throw new Exception("将空的xml串转换为WxPayData不合法!"); } XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument(); xmlDoc.LoadXml(xml); XmlNode xmlNode = xmlDoc.FirstChild;//获取到根节点<xml> XmlNodeList nodes = xmlNode.ChildNodes; foreach (XmlNode xn in nodes) { XmlElement xe = (XmlElement)xn; m_values[xe.Name] = xe.InnerText;//获取xml的键值对到WxPayData内部的数据中 } try { //2015-06-29 错误是没有签名 if (m_values["return_code"].ToString() != "SUCCESS") { return m_values; } CheckSign();//验证签名,不通过会抛异常 } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex.Message); } return m_values; } /** * @Dictionary格式转化成url参数格式 * @ return url格式串, 该串不包含sign字段值 */ public string ToUrl() { string buff = ""; foreach (KeyValuePair<string, object> pair in m_values) { if (pair.Value == null) { throw new Exception("WxPayData内部含有值为null的字段!"); } if (pair.Key != "sign" && pair.Value.ToString() != "") { buff += pair.Key + "=" + pair.Value + "&"; } } buff = buff.Trim('&'); return buff; } /** * @Dictionary格式化成Json * @return json串数据 */ public string ToJson() { string jsonStr = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(m_values); return jsonStr; } /** * @values格式化成能在Web页面上显示的结果(因为web页面上不能直接输出xml格式的字符串) */ public string ToPrintStr() { string str = ""; foreach (KeyValuePair<string, object> pair in m_values) { if (pair.Value == null) { throw new Exception("WxPayData内部含有值为null的字段!"); } str += string.Format("{0}={1}<br>", pair.Key, pair.Value.ToString()); } return str; } /** * @生成签名,详见签名生成算法 * @return 签名, sign字段不参加签名 */ public string MakeSign() { //转url格式 string str = ToUrl(); //在string后加入API KEY str += "&key=" + WxPayConfig.KEY; //MD5加密 var md5 = MD5.Create(); var bs = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str)); var sb = new StringBuilder(); foreach (byte b in bs) { sb.Append(b.ToString("x2")); } //所有字符转为大写 return sb.ToString().ToUpper(); } /** * * 检测签名是否正确 * 正确返回true,错误抛异常 */ public bool CheckSign() { //如果没有设置签名,则跳过检测 if (!IsSet("sign")) { throw new Exception("WxPayData签名存在但不合法!"); } //如果设置了签名但是签名为空,则抛异常 else if (GetValue("sign") == null || GetValue("sign").ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("WxPayData签名存在但不合法!"); } //获取接收到的签名 string return_sign = GetValue("sign").ToString(); //在本地计算新的签名 string cal_sign = MakeSign(); if (cal_sign == return_sign) { return true; } throw new Exception("WxPayData签名验证错误!"); } /** * @获取Dictionary */ public SortedDictionary<string, object> GetValues() { return m_values; } }View Code
2:微信支付api类,主要用于一些基础方法,生成时间戳,随机字符,快速上报,退款,退款查询等功能,详见代码,
internal class WxPayApi { /** * 提交被扫支付API * 收银员使用扫码设备读取微信用户刷卡授权码以后,二维码或条码信息传送至商户收银台, * 由商户收银台或者商户后台调用该接口发起支付。 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给被扫支付API的参数 * @param int timeOut 超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回调用结果,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> Micropay(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 10) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/micropay"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("body")) { throw new Exception("提交被扫支付API接口中,缺少必填参数body!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("out_trade_no")) { throw new Exception("提交被扫支付API接口中,缺少必填参数out_trade_no!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("total_fee")) { throw new Exception("提交被扫支付API接口中,缺少必填参数total_fee!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("auth_code")) { throw new Exception("提交被扫支付API接口中,缺少必填参数auth_code!"); } inputObj.SetValue("spbill_create_ip", WxPayConfig.IP);//终端ip inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Replace("-", ""));//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); var start = DateTime.Now;//请求开始时间 string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, false, timeOut);//调用HTTP通信接口以提交数据到API var end = DateTime.Now; int timeCost = (int)((end - start).TotalMilliseconds);//获得接口耗时 //将xml格式的结果转换为对象以返回 WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); ReportCostTime(url, timeCost, result);//测速上报 return result; } /** * * 查询订单 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给查询订单API的参数 * @param int timeOut 超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回订单查询结果,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> OrderQuery(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 6) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/orderquery"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("out_trade_no") && !inputObj.IsSet("transaction_id")) { throw new Exception("订单查询接口中,out_trade_no、transaction_id至少填一个!"); } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); var start = DateTime.Now; string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, false, timeOut);//调用HTTP通信接口提交数据 var end = DateTime.Now; int timeCost = (int)((end - start).TotalMilliseconds);//获得接口耗时 //将xml格式的数据转化为对象以返回 WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); ReportCostTime(url, timeCost, result);//测速上报 return result; } /** * * 撤销订单API接口 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给撤销订单API接口的参数,out_trade_no和transaction_id必填一个 * @param int timeOut 接口超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回API调用结果,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> Reverse(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 6) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/secapi/pay/reverse"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("out_trade_no") && !inputObj.IsSet("transaction_id")) { throw new Exception("撤销订单API接口中,参数out_trade_no和transaction_id必须填写一个!"); } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); var start = DateTime.Now;//请求开始时间 string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, true, timeOut); var end = DateTime.Now; int timeCost = (int)((end - start).TotalMilliseconds); WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); ReportCostTime(url, timeCost, result);//测速上报 return result; } /** * * 申请退款 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给申请退款API的参数 * @param int timeOut 超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回接口调用结果,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> Refund(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 6) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/secapi/pay/refund"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("out_trade_no") && !inputObj.IsSet("transaction_id")) { throw new Exception("退款申请接口中,out_trade_no、transaction_id至少填一个!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("out_refund_no")) { throw new Exception("退款申请接口中,缺少必填参数out_refund_no!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("total_fee")) { throw new Exception("退款申请接口中,缺少必填参数total_fee!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("refund_fee")) { throw new Exception("退款申请接口中,缺少必填参数refund_fee!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("op_user_id")) { throw new Exception("退款申请接口中,缺少必填参数op_user_id!"); } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Replace("-", ""));//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); var start = DateTime.Now; string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, true, timeOut);//调用HTTP通信接口提交数据到API var end = DateTime.Now; int timeCost = (int)((end - start).TotalMilliseconds);//获得接口耗时 //将xml格式的结果转换为对象以返回 WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); ReportCostTime(url, timeCost, result);//测速上报 return result; } /** * * 查询退款 * 提交退款申请后,通过该接口查询退款状态。退款有一定延时, * 用零钱支付的退款20分钟内到账,银行卡支付的退款3个工作日后重新查询退款状态。 * out_refund_no、out_trade_no、transaction_id、refund_id四个参数必填一个 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给查询退款API的参数 * @param int timeOut 接口超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> RefundQuery(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 6) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/refundquery"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("out_refund_no") && !inputObj.IsSet("out_trade_no") && !inputObj.IsSet("transaction_id") && !inputObj.IsSet("refund_id")) { throw new Exception("退款查询接口中,out_refund_no、out_trade_no、transaction_id、refund_id四个参数必填一个!"); } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); var start = DateTime.Now;//请求开始时间 string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, false, timeOut);//调用HTTP通信接口以提交数据到API var end = DateTime.Now; int timeCost = (int)((end - start).TotalMilliseconds);//获得接口耗时 //将xml格式的结果转换为对象以返回 WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); ReportCostTime(url, timeCost, result);//测速上报 return result; } /** * 下载对账单 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给下载对账单API的参数 * @param int timeOut 接口超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> DownloadBill(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 6) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/downloadbill"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("bill_date")) { throw new Exception("对账单接口中,缺少必填参数bill_date!"); } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, false, timeOut);//调用HTTP通信接口以提交数据到API WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); //若接口调用失败会返回xml格式的结果 if (response.Substring(0, 5) == "<xml>") { result.FromXml(response); } //接口调用成功则返回非xml格式的数据 else result.SetValue("result", response); return result; } /** * * 转换短链接 * 该接口主要用于扫码原生支付模式一中的二维码链接转成短链接(weixin://wxpay/s/XXXXXX), * 减小二维码数据量,提升扫描速度和精确度。 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给转换短连接API的参数 * @param int timeOut 接口超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> ShortUrl(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 6) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/tools/shorturl"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("long_url")) { throw new Exception("需要转换的URL,签名用原串,传输需URL encode!"); } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); var start = DateTime.Now;//请求开始时间 string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, false, timeOut); var end = DateTime.Now; int timeCost = (int)((end - start).TotalMilliseconds); WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); ReportCostTime(url, timeCost, result);//测速上报 return result; } /** * * 统一下单 * @param WxPaydata inputObj 提交给统一下单API的参数 * @param int timeOut 超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> UnifiedOrder(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 6) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("out_trade_no")) { throw new Exception("缺少统一支付接口必填参数out_trade_no!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("body")) { throw new Exception("缺少统一支付接口必填参数body!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("total_fee")) { throw new Exception("缺少统一支付接口必填参数total_fee!"); } else if (!inputObj.IsSet("trade_type")) { throw new Exception("缺少统一支付接口必填参数trade_type!"); } //关联参数 if (inputObj.GetValue("trade_type").ToString() == "JSAPI" && !inputObj.IsSet("openid")) { throw new Exception("统一支付接口中,缺少必填参数openid!trade_type为JSAPI时,openid为必填参数!"); } if (inputObj.GetValue("trade_type").ToString() == "NATIVE" && !inputObj.IsSet("product_id")) { throw new Exception("统一支付接口中,缺少必填参数product_id!trade_type为JSAPI时,product_id为必填参数!"); } //异步通知url未设置,则使用配置文件中的url if (!inputObj.IsSet("notify_url")) { inputObj.SetValue("notify_url", WxPayConfig.NOTIFY_URL);//异步通知url } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 //inputObj.SetValue("spbill_create_ip", WxPayConfig.IP);//终端ip inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 //签名 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign()); string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); var start = DateTime.Now; string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, false, timeOut); var end = DateTime.Now; int timeCost = (int)((end - start).TotalMilliseconds); WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); ReportCostTime(url, timeCost, result);//测速上报 return result; } /** * * 关闭订单 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给关闭订单API的参数 * @param int timeOut 接口超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> CloseOrder(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 6) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/closeorder"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("out_trade_no")) { throw new Exception("关闭订单接口中,out_trade_no必填!"); } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); var start = DateTime.Now;//请求开始时间 string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, false, timeOut); var end = DateTime.Now; int timeCost = (int)((end - start).TotalMilliseconds); WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); ReportCostTime(url, timeCost, result);//测速上报 return result; } /** * * 测速上报 * @param string interface_url 接口URL * @param int timeCost 接口耗时 * @param WxPayData inputObj参数数组 */ private static async void ReportCostTime(string interfaceUrl, int timeCost, WxPayData inputObj) { //如果不需要进行上报 //如果仅失败上报 if (inputObj.IsSet("return_code") && inputObj.GetValue("return_code").ToString() == "SUCCESS" && inputObj.IsSet("result_code") && inputObj.GetValue("result_code").ToString() == "SUCCESS") { return; } //上报逻辑 WxPayData data = new WxPayData(); data.SetValue("interface_url", interfaceUrl); data.SetValue("execute_time_", timeCost); //返回状态码 if (inputObj.IsSet("return_code")) { data.SetValue("return_code", inputObj.GetValue("return_code")); } //返回信息 if (inputObj.IsSet("return_msg")) { data.SetValue("return_msg", inputObj.GetValue("return_msg")); } //业务结果 if (inputObj.IsSet("result_code")) { data.SetValue("result_code", inputObj.GetValue("result_code")); } //错误代码 if (inputObj.IsSet("err_code")) { data.SetValue("err_code", inputObj.GetValue("err_code")); } //错误代码描述 if (inputObj.IsSet("err_code_des")) { data.SetValue("err_code_des", inputObj.GetValue("err_code_des")); } //商户订单号 if (inputObj.IsSet("out_trade_no")) { data.SetValue("out_trade_no", inputObj.GetValue("out_trade_no")); } //设备号 if (inputObj.IsSet("device_info")) { data.SetValue("device_info", inputObj.GetValue("device_info")); } try { await Report(data); } catch (Exception) { //不做任何处理 } } /** * * 测速上报接口实现 * @param WxPayData inputObj 提交给测速上报接口的参数 * @param int timeOut 测速上报接口超时时间 * @throws WxPayException * @return 成功时返回测速上报接口返回的结果,其他抛异常 */ public static async Task<WxPayData> Report(WxPayData inputObj, int timeOut = 1) { string url = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/payitil/report"; //检测必填参数 if (!inputObj.IsSet("interface_url")) { throw new Exception("接口URL,缺少必填参数interface_url!"); } if (!inputObj.IsSet("return_code")) { throw new Exception("返回状态码,缺少必填参数return_code!"); } if (!inputObj.IsSet("result_code")) { throw new Exception("业务结果,缺少必填参数result_code!"); } if (!inputObj.IsSet("user_ip")) { throw new Exception("访问接口IP,缺少必填参数user_ip!"); } if (!inputObj.IsSet("execute_time_")) { throw new Exception("接口耗时,缺少必填参数execute_time_!"); } inputObj.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众账号ID inputObj.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 inputObj.SetValue("user_ip", WxPayConfig.IP);//终端ip inputObj.SetValue("time", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss"));//商户上报时间 inputObj.SetValue("nonce_str", GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 inputObj.SetValue("sign", inputObj.MakeSign());//签名 string xml = inputObj.ToXml(); string response = await HttpService.Post(xml, url, false, timeOut); WxPayData result = new WxPayData(); result.FromXml(response); return result; } /** * 根据当前系统时间加随机序列来生成订单号 * @return 订单号 */ public static string GenerateOutTradeNo() { var ran = new Random(); return string.Format("{0}{1}{2}", WxPayConfig.MCHID, DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss"), ran.Next(999)); } /** * 生成时间戳,标准北京时间,时区为东八区,自1970年1月1日 0点0分0秒以来的秒数 * @return 时间戳 */ public static string GenerateTimeStamp() { TimeSpan ts = DateTime.UtcNow - new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); return Convert.ToInt64(ts.TotalSeconds).ToString(); } /** * 生成随机串,随机串包含字母或数字 * @return 随机串 */ public static string GenerateNonceStr() { return Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Replace("-", ""); } }View Code
3:支付业务主体类,这里要优先解决app支付,app支付的坑比较多
internal class AppPay { public async Task<WxPayData> Run(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee) { var data = new WxPayData(); data.SetValue("body", body);//商品描述 //data.SetValue("attach", outTradeIds);//附加数据 data.SetValue("out_trade_no", outTradeNo);//随机字符串 data.SetValue("total_fee", totalFee);//总金额 data.SetValue("time_start", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss"));//交易起始时间 data.SetValue("time_expire", DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(10).ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss"));//交易结束时间 //data.SetValue("goods_tag", "jjj");//商品标记 data.SetValue("trade_type", "APP");//交易类型 var result = await WxPayApi.UnifiedOrder(data);//调用统一下单接口 return result; } }View Code
创建支付主体类,将支付信息填充进去,调用wxapi统一下单方法,返回数据
因为app支付需要二次加签,所以返回的数据需要解析后,再次加签,将返回的数据给app调用sdk支付
二次加签方法:
public string AppSign(string preJson) { var dic = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, string>>(preJson); var data = new WxPayData(); data.SetValue("appid", dic["appid"]); data.SetValue("partnerid", dic["mch_id"]); data.SetValue("prepayid", dic["prepay_id"]); data.SetValue("package", "Sign=WXPay"); data.SetValue("noncestr", WxPayApi.GenerateNonceStr()); data.SetValue("timestamp", WxPayApi.GenerateTimeStamp()); data.SetValue("sign", data.MakeSign()); return data.ToJson(); }View Code
值得注意的地方是:
a.timestamp用当前时间戳在Android端亦是可行,iOS不行,所以这里依然使用wxpayapi里面的获取时间戳方法
b.partnerid对应的是mchid,即商户号
其他支付业务类
/// <summary> /// 微信公众号支付 /// </summary> internal class JsApiPay { /// <summary> /// 保存页面对象,因为要在类的方法中使用Page的Request对象 /// </summary> //private HttpContext page { get; set; } /// <summary> /// openid用于调用统一下单接口 /// </summary> //public string openid { get; set; } /// <summary> /// access_token用于获取收货地址js函数入口参数 /// </summary> //public string access_token { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 商品金额,用于统一下单 /// </summary> //public int total_fee { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 统一下单接口返回结果 /// </summary> private WxPayData _unifiedOrderResult { get; set; } //public JsApiPay(HttpContext page) //{ // this.page = page; //} public JsApiPay() { } /** * * 网页授权获取用户基本信息的全部过程 * 详情请参看网页授权获取用户基本信息:http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/17/c0f37d5704f0b64713d5d2c37b468d75.html * 第一步:利用url跳转获取code * 第二步:利用code去获取openid和access_token * */ //public void GetOpenidAndAccessToken(string tradeId) //{ // if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(page.Request.Form["code"])) // { // //获取code码,以获取openid和access_token // string code = page.Request.Form["code"]; // //Log.Debug(this.GetType().ToString(), "Get code : " + code); // GetOpenidAndAccessTokenFromCode(code); // } // else // { // //构造网页授权获取code的URL // string redirect_uri = WebUtility.UrlEncode("http://m.aiqinhaigou.com/payment/wechat_callback.html?tradeId=" + tradeId); // WxPayData data = new WxPayData(); // data.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID); // data.SetValue("redirect_uri", redirect_uri); // data.SetValue("response_type", "code"); // data.SetValue("scope", "snsapi_base"); // data.SetValue("state", "STATE" + "#wechat_redirect"); // string url = "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?" + data.ToUrl(); // //Log.Debug(this.GetType().ToString(), "Will Redirect to URL : " + url); // try // { // //触发微信返回code码 // page.Response.Redirect(url);//Redirect函数会抛出ThreadAbortException异常,不用处理这个异常 // } // catch (Exception ex) // { // throw new Exception(ex.ToString()); // } // } //} /// <summary> /// 获取回Openid /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> //public string GetOauthCode(string tradeId) //{ // //构造网页授权获取code的URL // string redirect_uri = WebUtility.UrlEncode("http://m.aiqinhaigou.com/payment/wechat_callback.html?tradeId=" + tradeId); // WxPayData data = new WxPayData(); // data.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID); // data.SetValue("redirect_uri", redirect_uri); // data.SetValue("response_type", "code"); // data.SetValue("scope", "snsapi_base"); // data.SetValue("state", "STATE" + "#wechat_redirect"); // var url = "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?" + data.ToUrl(); // //LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(JsApiPay)).Info("微信支付回调地址:{0}", redirect_uri); // return url; //} /** * * 通过code换取网页授权access_token和openid的返回数据,正确时返回的JSON数据包如下: * { * "access_token":"ACCESS_TOKEN", * "expires_in":7200, * "refresh_token":"REFRESH_TOKEN", * "openid":"OPENID", * "scope":"SCOPE", * "unionid": "o6_bmasdasdsad6_2sgVt7hMZOPfL" * } * 其中access_token可用于获取共享收货地址 * openid是微信支付jsapi支付接口统一下单时必须的参数 * 更详细的说明请参考网页授权获取用户基本信息:http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/17/c0f37d5704f0b64713d5d2c37b468d75.html * @失败时抛异常WxPayException */ //public void GetOpenidAndAccessTokenFromCode(string code) //{ // try // { // //构造获取openid及access_token的url // WxPayData data = new WxPayData(); // data.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID); // data.SetValue("secret", WxPayConfig.APPSECRET); // data.SetValue("code", code); // data.SetValue("grant_type", "authorization_code"); // string url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?" + data.ToUrl(); // //请求url以获取数据 // string result = HttpService.Get(url); // //Log.Debug(this.GetType().ToString(), "GetOpenidAndAccessTokenFromCode response : " + result); // //保存access_token,用于收货地址获取 // var jd = JObject.Parse(result); // access_token = (string)jd["access_token"]; // //获取用户openid // openid = (string)jd["openid"]; // //Log.Debug(this.GetType().ToString(), "Get openid : " + openid); // //Log.Debug(this.GetType().ToString(), "Get access_token : " + access_token); // } // catch (Exception ex) // { // //Log.Error(this.GetType().ToString(), ex.ToString()); // throw new Exception(ex.ToString()); // } //} /** * 调用统一下单,获得下单结果 * @return 统一下单结果 * @失败时抛异常WxPayException */ public async Task<WxPayData> GetUnifiedOrderResult(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string openId) { //统一下单 var data = new WxPayData(); data.SetValue("body", body); //data.SetValue("attach", outTradeIds); data.SetValue("out_trade_no", outTradeNo); data.SetValue("total_fee", totalFee); data.SetValue("time_start", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss")); data.SetValue("time_expire", DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(10).ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss")); //data.SetValue("goods_tag", remark); data.SetValue("trade_type", "JSAPI"); data.SetValue("openid", openId); var result = await WxPayApi.UnifiedOrder(data); if (!result.IsSet("appid") || !result.IsSet("prepay_id") || result.GetValue("prepay_id").ToString() == "") { throw new Exception("UnifiedOrder response error!"); } _unifiedOrderResult = result; return result; } /** * * 从统一下单成功返回的数据中获取微信浏览器调起jsapi支付所需的参数, * 微信浏览器调起JSAPI时的输入参数格式如下: * { * "appId" : "wx2421b1c4370ec43b", //公众号名称,由商户传入 * "timeStamp":" 1395712654", //时间戳,自1970年以来的秒数 * "nonceStr" : "e61463f8efa94090b1f366cccfbbb444", //随机串 * "package" : "prepay_id=u802345jgfjsdfgsdg888", * "signType" : "MD5", //微信签名方式: * "paySign" : "70EA570631E4BB79628FBCA90534C63FF7FADD89" //微信签名 * } * @return string 微信浏览器调起JSAPI时的输入参数,json格式可以直接做参数用 * 更详细的说明请参考网页端调起支付API:http://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/jsapi.php?chapter=7_7 * */ public string GetJsApiParameters() { WxPayData jsApiParam = new WxPayData(); jsApiParam.SetValue("appId", _unifiedOrderResult.GetValue("appid")); jsApiParam.SetValue("timeStamp", WxPayApi.GenerateTimeStamp()); jsApiParam.SetValue("nonceStr", WxPayApi.GenerateNonceStr()); jsApiParam.SetValue("package", "prepay_id=" + _unifiedOrderResult.GetValue("prepay_id")); jsApiParam.SetValue("signType", "MD5"); jsApiParam.SetValue("paySign", jsApiParam.MakeSign()); string parameters = jsApiParam.ToJson(); return parameters; } }View Code
/// <summary> /// 微信H5支付 /// </summary> internal class MwebPay { public async Task<WxPayData> GetPayUrl(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string ip) { var data = new WxPayData(); data.SetValue("body", body);//商品描述 //data.SetValue("attach", outTradeIds);//附加数据 data.SetValue("out_trade_no", outTradeNo);//随机字符串 data.SetValue("total_fee", totalFee);//总金额 data.SetValue("time_start", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss"));//交易起始时间 data.SetValue("time_expire", DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(10).ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss"));//交易结束时间 //data.SetValue("goods_tag", "jjj");//商品标记 data.SetValue("trade_type", "MWEB");//交易类型 data.SetValue("spbill_create_ip", ip);//终端ip var result = await WxPayApi.UnifiedOrder(data);//调用统一下单接口 return result; } public string GetJsApiParameters(WxPayData unifiedOrderResult) { WxPayData jsApiParam = new WxPayData(); jsApiParam.SetValue("appId", unifiedOrderResult.GetValue("appid")); jsApiParam.SetValue("timeStamp", WxPayApi.GenerateTimeStamp()); jsApiParam.SetValue("nonceStr", WxPayApi.GenerateNonceStr()); jsApiParam.SetValue("package", "prepay_id=" + unifiedOrderResult.GetValue("prepay_id")); jsApiParam.SetValue("signType", "MD5"); jsApiParam.SetValue("paySign", jsApiParam.MakeSign()); string parameters = jsApiParam.ToJson(); return parameters; } }View Code
/// <summary> /// 微信扫码支付 /// </summary> internal class NativePay { /** * 生成扫描支付模式一URL * @param productId 商品ID * @return 模式一URL */ public string GetPrePayUrl(string productId) { //Log.Info(this.GetType().ToString(), "Native pay mode 1 url is producing..."); WxPayData data = new WxPayData(); data.SetValue("appid", WxPayConfig.APPID);//公众帐号id data.SetValue("mch_id", WxPayConfig.MCHID);//商户号 data.SetValue("time_stamp", WxPayApi.GenerateTimeStamp());//时间戳 data.SetValue("nonce_str", WxPayApi.GenerateNonceStr());//随机字符串 data.SetValue("product_id", productId);//商品ID data.SetValue("sign", data.MakeSign());//签名 var str = ToUrlParams(data.GetValues());//转换为URL串 var url = "weixin://wxpay/bizpayurl?" + str; //Log.Info(this.GetType().ToString(), "Get native pay mode 1 url : " + url); return url; } /** * 生成直接支付url,支付url有效期为2小时,模式二 * @param productId 商品ID * @return 模式二URL */ public async Task<string> GetPayUrl(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string productId) { //Log.Info(this.GetType().ToString(), "Native pay mode 2 url is producing..."); var data = new WxPayData(); data.SetValue("body", body);//商品描述 //data.SetValue("attach", outTradeIds);//附加数据 data.SetValue("out_trade_no", outTradeNo);//随机字符串 data.SetValue("total_fee", totalFee);//总金额 data.SetValue("time_start", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss"));//交易起始时间 data.SetValue("time_expire", DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(10).ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss"));//交易结束时间 //data.SetValue("goods_tag", "jjj");//商品标记 data.SetValue("trade_type", "NATIVE");//交易类型 data.SetValue("product_id", productId);//商品ID var result = await WxPayApi.UnifiedOrder(data);//调用统一下单接口 string url = result.GetValue("code_url").ToString();//获得统一下单接口返回的二维码链接 //Log.Info(this.GetType().ToString(), "Get native pay mode 2 url : " + url); return url; } /** * 参数数组转换为url格式 * @param map 参数名与参数值的映射表 * @return URL字符串 */ private string ToUrlParams(SortedDictionary<string, object> map) { string buff = ""; foreach (KeyValuePair<string, object> pair in map) { buff += pair.Key + "=" + pair.Value + "&"; } buff = buff.Trim('&'); return buff; } }View Code
4:定义接口
public interface IWxPayService { /// <summary> /// 微信扫码支付,用户发送数据到服务器,返回支付二维码字段 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> Task<Tuple<bool, string>> PagePay(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string productId); /// <summary> /// 微信app支付,移动端发送数据,服务器统一下单,返回数据用于app支付 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> Task<Tuple<bool, string>> AppPay(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee); /// <summary> /// 微信公众号支付,服务器返回H5调起参数 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> Task<Tuple<bool, string>> JsApiPay(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string openId); /// <summary> /// 微信H5支付 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> Task<Tuple<bool, string>> MwebPay(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string ip); /// <summary> /// 微信申请退款 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> Task<WeChatRefundResponse> WeChatRefund(string transactionId, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, int refundFee, string outRefundNo); /// <summary> /// 微信退款查询,用于确认退款是否成功 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> Task<WeChatRefundQueryResponse> WeChatRefundQuery(string refundId, string outRefundNo, string transactionId, string outTradeNo); /// <summary> /// 微信回调 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> Task<WeChatNotifyRequest> WeChatNotify(Stream weChatReturnData); }View Code
5:实现接口方法
public class WxPayService : IWxPayService { public async Task<Tuple<bool, string>> PagePay(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string productId) { try { var nativePay = new NativePay(); //生成扫码支付模式二url var url2 = await nativePay.GetPayUrl(body, outTradeNo, totalFee, productId); //将url生成二维码图片 var writerSvg = new BarcodeWriterSvg { Format = BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, Options = new QrCodeEncodingOptions { ErrorCorrection = ErrorCorrectionLevel.H } }; var svgImageData = writerSvg.Write(url2); return svgImageData == null ? new Tuple<bool, string>(false, "返回数据为空!") : new Tuple<bool, string>(true, svgImageData.ToString()); } catch (Exception e) { return new Tuple<bool, string>(false, e.Message); } } public async Task<Tuple<bool, string>> AppPay(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee) { try { var appId = "XX"; var mchId = "XX"; var key = "XX"; WxPayConfig.Config(appId,mchId,key); var appPay = new AppPay(); var result = await appPay.Run(body, outTradeNo, totalFee); return result == null ? new Tuple<bool, string>(false, "返回数据为空!") : new Tuple<bool, string>(true, AppSign(result.ToJson())); } catch (Exception e) { return new Tuple<bool, string>(false, e.Message); } } public string AppSign(string preJson) { var dic = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, string>>(preJson); var data = new WxPayData(); data.SetValue("appid", dic["appid"]); data.SetValue("partnerid", dic["mch_id"]); data.SetValue("prepayid", dic["prepay_id"]); data.SetValue("package", "Sign=WXPay"); data.SetValue("noncestr", WxPayApi.GenerateNonceStr()); data.SetValue("timestamp", WxPayApi.GenerateTimeStamp()); data.SetValue("sign", data.MakeSign()); return data.ToJson(); } public async Task<Tuple<bool, string>> JsApiPay(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string openId) { try { var jsApiPay = new JsApiPay(); await jsApiPay.GetUnifiedOrderResult(body, outTradeNo, totalFee, openId); var wxJsApiParam = jsApiPay.GetJsApiParameters();//获取H5调起JS API参数 return wxJsApiParam == null ? new Tuple<bool, string>(false, "返回数据为空!") : new Tuple<bool, string>(true, wxJsApiParam); } catch (Exception e) { return new Tuple<bool, string>(false, e.Message); } } public async Task<Tuple<bool, string>> MwebPay(string body, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, string ip) { try { var mwebPay = new MwebPay(); var data = await mwebPay.GetPayUrl(body, outTradeNo, totalFee, ip); return data == null ? new Tuple<bool, string>(false, "返回数据为空!") : new Tuple<bool, string>(true, data.GetValue("mweb_url").ToString()); } catch (Exception e) { return new Tuple<bool, string>(false, e.Message); } } public async Task<WeChatRefundResponse> WeChatRefund(string transactionId, string outTradeNo, int totalFee, int refundFee, string outRefundNo) { try { var result = await WxRefund.Run(transactionId, outTradeNo, totalFee, refundFee, outRefundNo); var response = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<WeChatRefundResponse>(result); return response; } catch (Exception e) { return new WeChatRefundResponse { result_code = "Fail", return_msg = e.Message }; } } public async Task<WeChatRefundQueryResponse> WeChatRefundQuery(string refundId, string outRefundNo, string transactionId, string outTradeNo) { try { var result = await WxRefundQuery.Run(refundId, outRefundNo, transactionId, outTradeNo); var response = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<WeChatRefundQueryResponse>(result); return response; } catch (Exception e) { return new WeChatRefundQueryResponse { result_code = "Fail", return_msg = e.Message }; } } public async Task<WeChatNotifyRequest> WeChatNotify(Stream weChatReturnData) { //接收从微信后台POST过来的数据 var s = weChatReturnData; int count; var buffer = new byte[1024]; var builder = new StringBuilder(); while ((count = s.Read(buffer, 0, 1024)) > 0) { builder.Append(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, count)); } s.Flush(); s.Dispose(); var notifyData = new WxPayData(); try { notifyData.FromXml(builder.ToString()); } catch (Exception e) { var res = new WxPayData(); res.SetValue("return_code", "FAIL"); res.SetValue("return_msg", e.Message); return new WeChatNotifyRequest { IsVerify = false, PayNo = "", TradeIds = "", PayTime = "", Sign = "", Content = res.ToXml() }; } //检查支付结果中transaction_id是否存在 if (!notifyData.IsSet("transaction_id")) { //若transaction_id不存在,则立即返回结果给微信支付后台 var res = new WxPayData(); res.SetValue("return_code", "FAIL"); res.SetValue("return_msg", "支付结果中微信订单号不存在"); return new WeChatNotifyRequest { IsVerify = false, PayNo = "", TradeIds = "", PayTime = "", Sign = "", Content = res.ToXml() }; } var transactionId = notifyData.GetValue("transaction_id").ToString(); var tradeIds = notifyData.GetValue("out_trade_no").ToString(); var payTime = notifyData.GetValue("time_end").ToString(); //查询订单,判断订单真实性 if (!await QueryOrder(transactionId)) { //若订单查询失败,则立即返回结果给微信支付后台 var res = new WxPayData(); res.SetValue("return_code", "FAIL"); res.SetValue("return_msg", "订单查询失败"); return new WeChatNotifyRequest { IsVerify = false, PayNo = "", TradeIds = "", PayTime = "", Sign = "", Content = res.ToXml() }; } //查询订单成功 else { var res = new WxPayData(); res.SetValue("return_code", "SUCCESS"); res.SetValue("return_msg", "OK"); return new WeChatNotifyRequest { IsVerify = true, PayNo = transactionId, TradeIds = tradeIds, PayTime = payTime, Sign = "", Content = res.ToXml() }; } } //查询订单 private static async Task<bool> QueryOrder(string transactionId) { var req = new WxPayData(); req.SetValue("transaction_id", transactionId); var res = await WxPayApi.OrderQuery(req); return res.GetValue("return_code").ToString() == "SUCCESS" && res.GetValue("result_code").ToString() == "SUCCESS"; } }View Code
6:其他一些网络请求类,相关配置类
internal class HttpService { public static bool CheckValidationResult(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors errors) { //直接确认,否则打不开 return true; } public static async Task<string> Post(string xml, string url, bool isUseCert, int timeout) { if (isUseCert) { //商户私钥证书,用于对请求报文进行签名 var tempSignCert = new X509Certificate2(WxPayConfig.SSLCERT_PATH, WxPayConfig.SSLCERT_PASSWORD); var handler = new HttpClientHandler { ClientCertificateOptions = ClientCertificateOption.Manual, SslProtocols = SslProtocols.Tls12 }; handler.ClientCertificates.Add(tempSignCert); handler.SslProtocols = SslProtocols.Tls12 | SslProtocols.Tls11 | SslProtocols.Tls; handler.ServerCertificateCustomValidationCallback = (message, cert, chain, errors) => true; using (var client = new HttpClient(handler)) { var httpContent = new StringContent(xml, Encoding.UTF8, "application/xml"); var response = await client.PostAsync(url, httpContent); return await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(); } } else { using (var client = new HttpClient()) { var httpContent = new StringContent(xml, Encoding.UTF8, "application/xml"); var response = await client.PostAsync(url, httpContent); return await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(); } } } }View Code
/** * 配置账号信息 */ internal class WxPayConfig { //=======【基本信息设置】===================================== /* 微信公众号信息配置 * APPID:绑定支付的APPID(必须配置) * MCHID:商户号(必须配置) * KEY:商户支付密钥,参考开户邮件设置(必须配置) * APPSECRET:公众帐号secert(仅JSAPI支付的时候需要配置) */ public static void Config(string appId, string mchid, string key) { APPID = appId; MCHID = mchid; KEY = key; SSLCERT_PASSWORD = mchid; } public static string APPID { get;private set; } = "XXX"; public static string MCHID { get; private set; } = "XXX"; public static string KEY { get; private set; } = "XXX"; public const string APPSECRET = "XXX"; //=======【证书路径设置】===================================== /* 证书路径,注意应该填写绝对路径(仅退款、撤销订单时需要) */ public const string SSLCERT_PATH = "path"; public static string SSLCERT_PASSWORD { get; set; } = "XXX"; //=======【支付结果通知url】===================================== /* 支付结果通知回调url,用于商户接收支付结果 */ public const string NOTIFY_URL = "http://paysdk.weixin.qq.com/example/ResultNotifyPage.aspx"; //=======【商户系统后台机器IP】===================================== /* 此参数可手动配置也可在程序中自动获取 */ public const string IP = "8.8.8.8"; //=======【代理服务器设置】=================================== /* 默认IP和端口号分别为0.0.0.0和0,此时不开启代理(如有需要才设置) */ public const string PROXY_URL = "http://10.152.18.220:8080"; //=======【上报信息配置】=================================== /* 测速上报等级,0.关闭上报; 1.仅错误时上报; 2.全量上报 */ public const int REPORT_LEVENL = 1; //=======【日志级别】=================================== /* 日志等级,0.不输出日志;1.只输出错误信息; 2.输出错误和正常信息; 3.输出错误信息、正常信息和调试信息 */ public const int LOG_LEVENL = 0; }View Code
值得注意的地方
a.微信退款及撤销支付是需要证书的,.net core 调用证书请求可以参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/AsprosL/p/7234141.html,也可以查看具体代码
b.微信配置类需要设置灵活配置,app支付需要开发平台申请,其他支付方式需要微信公众号开通,所以会有多个appid及mchid
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以上基本就是微信支付的内容了,支付回调,退款及退款查询预留到下一章节吧